What is one primary method of enforcing the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA)?

Filing formal complaints by consumers is indeed a primary method of enforcing the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA). The ADA provides individuals with the right to file complaints if they believe they have been discriminated against due to their disability. This mechanism empowers consumers to take action and seek remedies for violations, which can lead to investigations and appropriate enforcement actions by federal, state, or local agencies.

Through this process, consumers can inform authorities about specific instances of discrimination, prompting investigations and the potential for legal actions that ensure compliance with the ADA. By actively engaging in the complaint process, individuals play a crucial role in upholding their rights under the law and reinforcing the importance of accessibility within public and private entities.

The other options, while relevant to discussions around the ADA, do not serve as the primary enforcement method. The Department of Justice conducting annual reviews may provide general oversight but does not directly enforce the ADA on a case-by-case basis. The notion that the ADA is a published standard with no enforcement is misleading, as the act does have mechanisms for enforcement through legal channels. Lastly, while the Social Security Administration conducts disability surveys, this activity is more focused on gathering data about disabilities rather than enforcing the ADA itself.