What does the African Charter on Human Rights emphasize regarding the rights of individuals?

The African Charter on Human Rights emphasizes the recognition of the rights of all people, which aligns with the understanding that human rights are universal and should be applicable to everyone without discrimination. This charter is comprehensive in its approach to the protection of human rights across various groups, even if it does not specifically mention disability rights. The overarching principle is that every individual, regardless of their circumstances, is entitled to the rights and freedoms set forth in the charter. This acknowledgment of universality is central to the concept of human rights, which seeks to uphold dignity and justice for all members of society.

In contrast, the other options present ideas that do not align with the main focus of the charter. For instance, prioritizing economic rights over individual freedoms suggests a hierarchy that is not consistent with the charter's holistic nature regarding rights. The focus on environmental protection, while important, does not capture the full scope of human rights addressed in the charter. Additionally, excluding rights for non-citizens contradicts the charter's principles, as it aims to protect the rights of all individuals, regardless of their citizenship status. Overall, the correct answer reflects the inclusive commitment to human rights that the African Charter embodies.