What defines 'deaf culture' or the 'deaf community'?

The concept of 'deaf culture' or the 'deaf community' is best defined as a community with shared experiences and communication methods. This definition is rooted in the understanding that deafness is not merely a physical condition but also encompasses a rich cultural identity. Members of the deaf community often share unique experiences related to communication, social interactions, and cultural practices that are distinct from those of hearing individuals.

Communication methods, especially sign language, play a pivotal role in uniting the community. These shared experiences foster a sense of belonging and solidarity among individuals, allowing them to navigate the world collectively and advocate for their rights as a distinct cultural group. The emphasis on community and shared cultural practices distinguishes this perspective from others that may view deafness solely through a medical or educational lens. Such views might overlook the importance of cultural identity and community connection that are central to the lives of many deaf individuals.