What condition is characterized by being both deaf and blind?

The condition that is characterized by being both deaf and blind is referred to as deafblindness. This term specifically describes individuals who experience varying degrees of both hearing loss and vision impairment, which may occur together or as a result of separate conditions. The impact of this dual sensory impairment can significantly affect communication, mobility, and access to information, making it a unique category that requires specialized approaches in terms of support and accessibility.

Understanding deafblindness is crucial, as it encompasses a wide range of experiences and necessitates tailored strategies for education, interaction, and assistance. This condition acknowledges the intersection of sensory disabilities, emphasizing that individuals may need approaches that address their specific combinations of hearing and vision challenges.

In contrast, the other options refer to single types of sensory impairments. Deafness and blindness, while significant conditions on their own, do not encompass the dual nature of deafblindness. Low vision, meanwhile, pertains specifically to partial sight or limited visual ability and does not involve hearing loss. Thus, the term deafblindness accurately captures the essence of the condition in question.