The Medical Model is primarily concerned with which aspect of disability?

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The Medical Model of disability focuses primarily on bodily and health-related issues. It views disability as a condition that resides within the individual, emphasizing diagnosis, treatment, and management of physical and mental impairments. This model tends to highlight the biological or physiological aspects of disability, aiming to cure or rehabilitate the individual based on medical criteria.

Understanding the Medical Model is essential because it contrasts sharply with other perspectives, such as the Social Model, which addresses the socio-environmental factors that contribute to the experiences of individuals with disabilities. While factors like socio-cultural implications, economic impacts, and environmental barriers are indeed significant in discussing disability, they are not the primary focus of the Medical Model. Instead, this model operates under the premise that addressing health-related issues is key to improving the lives of those with disabilities.

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